Greks alfabeet
(Widjerfeerd faan Greks buksteew)
 Tekst üüb Öömrang |
Uun't greks alfabeet woort at greks spriak sant at 9. juarhunert f.Kr. skrewen. Hat wiar det iarst alfabeetskraft, an uk det latiinsk alfabeet komt diarfaan uf.
Greks buksteewen
[Bewerke | Kweltekst bewerke]| Tiaken | Wariant | Nööm (ualgreks skriiwwiis) |
Neigreks nööm (neigreks skriiwwiis) |
Ualgreks amskriiwang |
Ualgreks ütjspriak |
Neigreks amskriiwang |
Neigreks ütjspriak |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Α, α | Alpha (ἄλφα) | álfa (άλφα) | a | [a], [aː] | a, αι = e | [a] | |
| Β, β | ϐ | Beta (βῆτα) | víta (βήτα) | b | [b] | v | [v] |
| Γ, γ | Gamma (γάμμα) | gám(m)a (γάμ(μ)α) | g | [g] | g, γγ = ng, γκ = ng, γχ = nch, γξ = nx | [ɣ], [j] | |
| Δ, δ | Delta (δέλτα) | délta (δέλτα) | d | [d] | d | [ð] | |
| Ε, ε | ϵ | Epsilon (ἔ ψιλόν) | épsilon (έψιλον) | e | [e] | e, fäält wech föör ι | [ɛ] |
| Ζ, ζ | Zeta (ζῆτα) | zíta (ζήτα) | z | [zd], [dz] | z | [z] | |
| Η, η | Eta (ἦτα) | íta (ήτα) | ē | [ɛː] | i | [i] | |
| Θ, θ | ϑ | Theta (θῆτα) | thíta (θήτα) | th | [tʰ] | th | [θ] |
| Ι, ι | Iota (ἰῶτα) | ióta (ιώτα) | i | [i], [iː] | i | [i], [j] | |
| Κ, κ | ϰ | Kappa (κάππα) | káp(p)a (κάπ(π)α) | k | [k] | k | [k], [kʲ] |
| Λ, λ | Lambda (λάμβδα) | lámda (λάμδα) | l | [l] | l | [l] | |
| Μ, μ | My (μῦ) | mi (μι) | m | [m] | m | [m] | |
| Ν, ν | Ny (νῦ) | ni (νι) | n | [n] | n | [n] | |
| Ξ, ξ | Xi (ξῖ) | xi (ξι) | x | [ks] | x | [ks] | |
| Ο, ο | Omikron (ὄ μικρόν) | ómikron (όμικρον) | o | [o] | o, fäält wech föör ι | [ɔ] | |
| Π, π | ϖ | Pi (πῖ) | pi (πι) | p | [p] | p, μπ = (m)b5 | [p] |
| Ρ, ρ | ϱ | Rho (ῥῶ) | ro (ρω) | r(h) | [r], [rʰ] | r | [r] |
| Σ, σ | ς, ϲ | Sigma (σῖγμα) | sígma (σίγμα) | s | [s], [z] | s | [s], [z] |
| Τ, τ | Tau (ταῦ) | taf (ταυ) | t | [t] | t, ντ = (n)d5 | [t] | |
| Υ, υ | Ypsilon (ὔ ψιλόν) | ýpsilon (ύψιλον) | y bei αυ, ευ, ου: u | [y], [yː] | y, efter wokaal v of f | [i], [v], [f] | |
| Φ, φ | ϕ | Phi (φῖ) | fi (φι) | ph | [pʰ] | f | [f] |
| Χ, χ | Chi (χῖ) | chi (χι) | ch | [kʰ] | ch | [x], [ç] | |
| Ψ, ψ | Psi (ψῖ) | psi (ψι) | ps | [ps] | ps | [ps] | |
| Ω, ω | Omega (ὦ μέγα) | oméga (ωμέγα) | ō | [ɔː] | o | [ɔ] |
Ual buksteewen
[Bewerke | Kweltekst bewerke]| Tiaken | Wariant | Nööm (skriiwwiis) |
Amskriiwang | Ütjspriak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ϝ, ϝ | Ͷ, ͷ | Digamma (Wau) | w | [w] |
| Ϛ, ϛ | Stigma | st | [st] | |
| Ͱ, ͱ | Heta | h | [h] | |
| Ϻ, ϻ | San | s | [s] | |
| Ϙ, ϙ | Ϟ, ϟ | Koppa | k | [k] |
| Ͳ, ͳ | Ϡ, ϡ | Sampi | ss | [s:] |
| Ϸ, ϸ | Scho | š | [ʃ] |
Det greks skraft as faan det phönizisk skraft ufkimen:
| Phönizisk | Greks | ||
|---|---|---|---|
 | Aleph | Α | Alpha |
 | Beth | Β | Beta |
 | Gimel | Γ | Gamma |
 | Daleth | Δ | Delta |
 | He | Ε | Epsilon |
 | Waw | Ϝ | Digamma |
 | Zajin | Ζ | Zeta |
 | Heth | Η | Eta |
 | Teth | Θ | Theta |
 | Jodh | Ι | Iota |
 | Kaph | Κ | Kappa |
 | Lamed | Λ | Lambda |
 | Mem | Μ | My |
 | Nun | Ν | Ny |
 | Samech | Ξ | Xi |
 | Ajin | Ο | Omikron |
 | Pe | Π | Pi |
 | Sade | Ϻ | San |
 | Qoph | Ϙ | Koppa |
 | Resch | Ρ | Rho |
 | Schin | Σ | Sigma |
 | Taw | Τ | Tau |
| Phönizisk buksteewen an greksen uun ferglik | |||
Luke uk diar
[Bewerke | Kweltekst bewerke]- Greek Unicode Issues (English)