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Nobelpris för Füsiik

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Luke: Nobelpris för Füsiik.

Juar Bil Prisdreeger* an Lun - -
1901 Wilhelm Röntgen (1845-1923)
Tjiisk Rik[1]
1902 Hendrik Lorentz
Neederlunen[2]
Pieter Zeeman
Neederlunen[2]
1903 Antoine Henri Becquerel
Frankrik[3]
Pierre Curie
Frankrik[3]
Maria Skłodowska-Curie
Rüs Poolen/Frankrik[3]
1904 Lord Rayleigh
Ferianagt Könangrik[4]
1905 Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard
Vorlage:Flag/Tjiisk Rik[5]
1906 Joseph John Thomson
Ferianagt Könangrik[6]
1907 Albert Abraham Michelson
Vorlage:Flag/Poland[7]
1908 Gabriel Lippmann
Frankrik[8]
1909 Guglielmo Marconi
Vorlage:Flagcountry[9]
Karl Ferdinand Braun
Tjiisk Rik[9]
1910 Johannes Diderik van der Waals
Neederlunen[10]
1911 Wilhelm Wien
Tjiisk Rik[11]
1912 Nils Gustaf Dalén
Sweeden[12]
1913 Heike Kamerlingh-Onnes
Neederlunen[13]
1914 Max von Laue
Tjiisk Rik[14]
1915 William Henry Bragg
Ferianagt Könangrik[15]
William Lawrence Bragg
Austraalien/Ferianagt Könangrik[15]
1916 Ei ferden auer de Iarst Wäältkrich
1917 Charles Glover Barkla
Ferianagt Könangrik[16]
1918 Max Planck
Tjiisk Rik[17]
1919 Johannes Stark
Sjiisklun[18]
1920 Charles Édouard Guillaume
Sweits[19]
1921 Albert Einstein
Sjiisklun/Sweits[20]
1922 Niels Bohr
Denemark[21]
1923 Robert Andrews Millikan
Ferianigt Stooten[22]
1924 Manne Siegbahn
Sweeden[23]
1925 James Franck
Sjiisklun[24]
Gustav Hertz
Sjiisklun[24]
1926 Jean Baptiste Perrin
Frankrik[25]
1927 Arthur Holly Compton
Ferianigt Stooten[26]
Charles Thomson Rees Wilson
Ferianagt Könangrik[26]
1928 Owen Willans Richardson
Ferianagt Könangrik[27]
1929 Louis Victor Pierre Raymond, 7th Duc de Broglie
Frankrik[28]
1930 Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman
Vorlage:Flagcountry[29]
1931 Ei ferden
1932 Werner Heisenberg
Sjiisklun[30]
1933 Erwin Schrödinger
Uasterrik[31]
Paul Dirac
Ferianagt Könangrik[30]
1934 Ei ferden
1935 James Chadwick
Ferianagt Könangrik[32]
1936 Victor Francis Hess
Uasterrik[33]
Carl David Anderson
Ferianigt Stooten[33]
1937 Clinton Joseph Davisson
Ferianigt Stooten[34]
George Paget Thomson
Ferianagt Könangrik[34]
1938 Enrico Fermi
Vorlage:Flagcountry[35]
1939 Ernest Lawrence
Ferianigt Stooten[36]
1940 Ei ferden auer de Naist Wäältkrich
1941 Ei ferden auer de Naist Wäältkrich
1942 Ei ferden auer de Naist Wäältkrich
1943 Otto Stern
Ferianigt Stooten/Vorlage:Flag[37]
1944 Isidor Isaac Rabi
Ferianigt Stooten/Vorlage:Flag[38]
1945 Wolfgang Pauli
Uasterrik[39]
1946 Percy Williams Bridgman
Ferianigt Stooten[40]
1947 Edward Victor Appleton
Ferianagt Könangrik[41]
1948 Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett
Ferianagt Könangrik[42]
1949 Hideki Yukawa
Vorlage:Flag[43]
1950 Cecil Frank Powell
Ferianagt Könangrik[44]
1951 John Douglas Cockcroft
Ferianagt Könangrik[45]
Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton
Irlun[45]
1952 Felix Bloch
Sweits/Ferianigt Stooten[46]
Edward Mills Purcell
Ferianigt Stooten[46]
1953 Frits ZernikeNeederlunen[47]
1954 Max Born
Sjiisklun[48]
Walther Bothe
Sjiisklun[48]
1955 Willis Eugene Lamb
Ferianigt Stooten[49]
Polykarp Kusch
Ferianigt Stooten[49]
1956 John Bardeen
Ferianigt Stooten[50]
Walter Houser Brattain
Ferianigt Stooten[50]
William Bradford Shockley
Ferianigt Stooten[50]
1957 Tsung-Dao Lee
Taiwan[51]
Chen-Ning Yang
Taiwan[51]
1958 Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov
Vorlage:Flag[52]
Ilya Frank
Vorlage:Flag[52]
Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm
Vorlage:Flag[52]
1959 Emilio Gino Segrè
Itaalien/Vorlage:Flag[53]
Owen Chamberlain
Vorlage:Flag[53]
1960 Donald Arthur Glaser
Ferianagt Stooten[54]
1961 Robert Hofstadter
Ferianagt Stooten[55]
Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer
Sjiisklun[55]
1962 Lev Davidovich Landau
Vorlage:Flag[56]
1963 Eugene Paul Wigner
Ungarn/Ferianagt Stooten[57]
Maria Goeppert-Mayer
Tjiisk Rik/Ferianagt Stooten[57]
J. Hans D. Jensen
Sjiisklun[57]
1964 Nicolay Gennadiyevich Basov
Vorlage:Flag[58]
Alexander Prokhorov
Vorlage:Flag[58]
Charles Hard Townes
Ferianagt Stooten[58]
1965 Richard Phillips Feynman
Ferianagt Stooten[59]
Julian Schwinger
Ferianagt Stooten[59]
Shin'ichirō Tomonaga
Vorlage:Flag[59]
1966 Alfred Kastler
Frankrik[60]
1967 Hans Albrecht Bethe
Ferianagt Stooten/Sjiisklun[61]
1968 Luis Walter Alvarez
Ferianagt Stooten[62]
1969 Murray Gell-Mann
Ferianagt Stooten[63]
1970 Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén
Sweeden[64]
Louis Néel
Frankrik[64]
1971 Dennis Gabor
Ungarn/Ferianagt Könangrik[65]
1972 John Bardeen
Ferianagt Stooten[66]
Leon Neil Cooper
Ferianagt Stooten[66]
John Robert Schrieffer
Ferianagt Stooten[66]
1973 Leo Esaki
Vorlage:Flag[67]
Ivar Giaever
Ferianagt Stooten/Norweegen[67]
Brian David Josephson
Ferianagt Könangrik[67]
1974 Martin Ryle
Ferianagt Könangrik[68]
Antony Hewish
Ferianagt Könangrik[68]
1975 Aage Bohr
Denemark[69]
Ben Roy Mottelson
Denemark[69]
Leo James Rainwater
Ferianagt Stooten[69]
1976 Burton Richter
Ferianagt Stooten[70]
Samuel Chao Chung Ting
Ferianagt Stooten[70]
1977 Philip Warren Anderson
Ferianagt Stooten[71]
Nevill Francis Mott
Ferianagt Könangrik[71]
John Hasbrouck Van Vleck
Ferianagt Stooten[71]
1978 Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa
Vorlage:Flag[72]
Arno Allan Penzias
Ferianagt Stooten[72]
Robert Woodrow Wilson
Ferianagt Stooten[72]
1979 Sheldon Lee Glashow
Ferianagt Stooten[73]
Abdus Salam
Pakistaan[73]
Steven Weinberg
Ferianagt Stooten[73]
1980 James Watson Cronin
Ferianagt Stooten[74]
Val Logsdon Fitch
Ferianagt Stooten[74]
1981 Nicolaas Bloembergen
Neederlunen/Ferianagt Stooten[75]
Arthur Leonard Schawlow
Ferianagt Stooten[75]
Kai Manne Börje Siegbahn
Sweeden[75]
1982 Kenneth G. Wilson
Ferianagt Stooten[76]
1983 Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
Indien/Ferianagt Stooten[77]
William Alfred Fowler
Ferianagt Stooten[77]
1984 Carlo Rubbia
Itaalien[78]
Simon van der Meer
Neederlunen[78]
1985 Klaus von Klitzing
Sjiisklun[79]
1986 Ernst Ruska
Sjiisklun[80]
Gerd Binnig
Sjiisklun[80]
Heinrich Rohrer
Sweits[80]
1987 Johannes Georg Bednorz
Sjiisklun
[81]
Karl Alexander Müller
Sweits
1988 Leon Max Lederman
Ferianagt Stooten
[82]
Melvin Schwartz
Ferianagt Stooten
Jack Steinberger
Ferianagt Stooten
1989 Norman Foster Ramsey
Ferianagt Stooten
[83]
Hans Georg Dehmelt
Ferianagt Stooten/Sjiisklun
[83]
Wolfgang Paul
Sjiisklun
1990 Jerome I. Friedman
Ferianagt Stooten
[84]
Henry Way Kendall
Ferianagt Stooten
Richard E. Taylor
Kanada
1991 Pierre-Gilles de Gennes
Frankrik[85]
1992 Georges Charpak
Frankrik/Poolen[86]
1993 Russell Alan Hulse Ferianagt Stooten[87]
Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr.
1994 Bertram Brockhouse
Kanada[88]
Clifford Glenwood Shull
Ferianagt Stooten[88]
1995 Martin Lewis Perl Ferianagt Stooten [89]
Frederick Reines[89]
1996 David Morris Lee Ferianagt Stooten [90]
Douglas D. Osheroff
Robert Coleman Richardson
1997 Steven Chu
Ferianagt Stooten
[91]
Claude Cohen-Tannoudji
Frankrik
William Daniel Phillips
Ferianagt Stooten
1998 Robert B. Laughlin
Ferianagt Stooten
[92]
Horst Ludwig Störmer
Sjiisklun
Daniel Chee Tsui Vorlage:Flagcountry/Ferianagt Stooten
1999 Gerard 't Hooft Neederlunen [93]
Martinus J. G. Veltman
2000 Zhores Ivanovich Alferov
Ruslun
[94]
Herbert Kroemer
Sjiisklun
Jack St. Clair Kilby
Ferianagt Stooten[94]
2001 Eric Allin Cornell Ferianagt Stooten [95]
Carl Edwin Wieman
Wolfgang Ketterle
Sjiisklun
2002 Raymond Davis Jr.
Ferianagt Stooten
[96]
Masatoshi Koshiba
Vorlage:JAP
Riccardo Giacconi
Itaalien/Ferianagt Stooten
[96]
2003 Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov
Ruslun/Ferianagt Stooten
[97]
Vitaly Lazarevich Ginzburg
Ruslun
Anthony James Leggett
Ferianagt Könangrik/Ferianagt Stooten
2004 David J. Gross Ferianagt Stooten [98]
Hugh David Politzer
Frank Wilczek
2005 Roy J. Glauber
Ferianagt Stooten[99]
John L. Hall
Ferianagt Stooten[99]
Theodor W. Hänsch
Sjiisklun
2006 John C. Mather Ferianagt Stooten [100]
George F. Smoot
2007 Albert Fert
Frankrik
[101]
Peter Grünberg Sjiisklun
2008 Makoto Kobayashi Vorlage:JAP [102]
Toshihide Maskawa
Yoichiro Nambu
Vorlage:JAP/Ferianagt Stooten
[102]
2009 Charles K. Kao Vorlage:Flag/Ferianagt Könangrik/Ferianagt Stooten [103]
Willard S. Boyle Kanada/Ferianagt Stooten [103]
George E. Smith
Ferianagt Stooten
2010 Andre Geim
Ruslun/Ferianagt Könangrik/Neederlunen
[104]
Konstantin Novoselov
Ruslun/Ferianagt Könangrik
2011 Saul Perlmutter
Ferianagt Stooten
[105]
Brian P. Schmidt
Austraalien/Ferianagt Stooten
Adam G. Riess
Ferianagt Stooten
2012 Serge Haroche
Frankrik
[106]
David J. Wineland
Ferianagt Stooten
2013 François Englert
Belgien
[107]
Peter Higgs
Ferianagt Könangrik
2014 Isamu Akasaki
Vorlage:JAP
[108]
Hiroshi Amano
Vorlage:JAP
Shuji Nakamura
Vorlage:JAP/Ferianagt Stooten
2015 Takaaki Kajita
Vorlage:JAP
[109]
Arthur B. McDonald
Kanada
2016 David J. Thouless
Ferianagt Könangrik
[110]
F. Duncan M. Haldane Ferianagt Könangrik
Vorlage:Flag
John M. Kosterlitz Ferianagt Könangrik/Ferianagt Stooten[111]
2017 Rainer Weiss
Sjiisklun/Ferianagt Stooten
[112]
Kip Thorne Ferianagt Stooten
Barry Barish
2018 Arthur Ashkin
Ferianagt Stooten
[113]
Gérard Mourou
Frankrik
Donna Strickland Vorlage:Flag
2019 James Peebles
Kanada/Ferianagt Stooten
[114]
Michel Mayor
Sweits
Didier Queloz
Sweits
2020 Roger Penrose
Ferianagt Könangrik[115]
Reinhard Genzel
Sjiisklun
Andrea Ghez
Ferianagt Stooten
  1. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1901. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  2. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1902. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  3. 1 2 3 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1903. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  4. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1904. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  5. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1905. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  6. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1906. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  7. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1907. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  8. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1908. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  9. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1909. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  10. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1910. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  11. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1911. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  12. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1912. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  13. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1913. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  14. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1914. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  15. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1915. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  16. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1917. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 January 2019.
  17. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1918. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 January 2019.
  18. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1919. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  19. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1920. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  20. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1921. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 18 October 2020.
  21. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1922. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  22. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1923. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  23. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1924. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  24. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1925. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  25. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1926. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  26. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1927. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  27. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1928. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  28. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1929. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  29. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1930. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  30. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1932. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  31. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1933. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  32. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1935. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  33. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1936. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  34. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1937. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  35. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1938. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  36. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1939. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  37. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1943. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  38. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1944. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  39. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1945. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  40. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1946. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  41. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1947. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  42. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1948. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  43. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1949. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  44. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1950. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  45. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1951. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  46. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1952. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  47. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1953. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  48. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1954. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  49. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1955. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  50. 1 2 3 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1956. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  51. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1957. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  52. 1 2 3 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1958. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  53. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1959. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  54. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1960. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  55. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1961. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  56. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1962. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  57. 1 2 3 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1963. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  58. 1 2 3 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1964. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  59. 1 2 3 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1965. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  60. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1966. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  61. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1967. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  62. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1968. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  63. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1969. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  64. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1970. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  65. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1971. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  66. 1 2 3 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1972. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  67. 1 2 3 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1973. Nobel Foundation. Archiwiaret faan det originool di 27 June 2011. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  68. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1974. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  69. 1 2 3 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1975. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  70. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1976. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  71. 1 2 3 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1977. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  72. 1 2 3 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1978. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  73. 1 2 3 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1979. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  74. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1980. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  75. 1 2 3 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1981. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  76. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1982. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  77. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1983. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  78. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1984. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  79. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1985. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  80. 1 2 3 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1986. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  81. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1987. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  82. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1988. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  83. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1989. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  84. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1990. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  85. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1991. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  86. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1992. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  87. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1993. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  88. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1994. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  89. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1995. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  90. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1996. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  91. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1997. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  92. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1998. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  93. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1999. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  94. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 2000. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  95. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2001. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  96. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 2002. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  97. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2003. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  98. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2004. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  99. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 2005. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  100. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2006. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  101. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2007. Nobel Foundation. Archiwiaret faan det originool di 10 August 2011. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2007.
  102. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 2008. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2008.
  103. 1 2 The Nobel Prize in Physics 2009. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 6 October 2009.
  104. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2010. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 5 October 2010.
  105. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2011. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 4 October 2011.
  106. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2012. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 9 October 2012.
  107. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2013 Press Release. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 8 October 2013.
  108. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2014. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 7 October 2014.
  109. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2015. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 5 October 2015.
  110. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2016. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 4 October 2016.
  111. J. Michael Kosterlitz - Biographical.” Nobelprize.org, . "I was born on June 22, 1943 in wartime Aberdeen, Scotland...My wife and I finally became citizens of the USA in 2004."
  112. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2017. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 3 October 2017.
  113. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2018. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 2 October 2018.
  114. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2019. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 8 October 2019.
  115. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2020. Nobel Foundation. Ufrepen uun 6 October 2020.