Jamaika/fe
Tekst üüb Fering |
Jamaika (üüb Ingelsk: Jamaica) as en stoot an en eilun faan a Grat Antilen uun a Kariibik. Tu a nuurd leit Kuuba an tu a uast det Dominikaans Republiik. Det hee 2.734.093 lidj (2019)[1]. At hoodsteed faan't lun as Kingston.
Geografii
[Bewerke | Kweltekst bewerke]Jamaika as det fjuardgratst lun uun dön Grat Antilen. De huuchst ponkt uun't lun as Blue Mountain Peak (2256 m), wat uun a uast faan't lun stäänt.
Kliima
[Bewerke | Kweltekst bewerke]
Kingston | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Kliimadiagram | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Temperatüür an Rin uun Kingston, Jamaika
Efter: WMO; wetterkontor.de
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Steeden
[Bewerke | Kweltekst bewerke]Dön tjiin gratst steeden uun't lun san:
# | Steed | Lidj (2011)[2] | Koord | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kingston | 584.627 | ||
2 | Portmore | 182.153 | ||
3 | Spanish Town | 147.152 | ||
4 | Montego Bay | 110.115 | ||
5 | May Pen | 61.548 | ||
6 | Mandeville | 49.695 | ||
7 | Old Harbour | 28.912 | ||
8 | Savanna-la-Mar | 22.633 | ||
9 | Ocho Rios | 16.671 | ||
10 | Linstead | 15.231 |
Iindialing faan Ferwalting
[Bewerke | Kweltekst bewerke]At lun hee fjauertanj sarkspalen:
# | Sarkspal | Grate (km²)[3] | Lidj (2019)[3] | Hoodsteed |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Clarendon | 1196 | 247.112 | May Pen |
2 | Hanover | 450 | 72.519 | Lucea |
3 | Kingston | 22 | 90.544 | Kingston |
4 | Manchester | 830 | 191.720 | Mandeville |
5 | Portland | 814 | 80.921 | Port Antonio |
6 | St. Andrew | 431 | 571.947 | Half Way Tree |
7 | St. Ann | 1213 | 177.054 | St. Ann's Bay |
8 | St. Catherine | 1192 | 520.804 | Spanish Town |
9 | St. Elizabeth | 1212 | 151.911 | Black River |
10 | St. James | 595 | 191.737 | Montego Bay |
11 | St. Mary | 611 | 115.090 | Port Maria |
12 | St. Thomas | 743 | 94.391 | Morant Bay |
13 | Trelawny | 875 | 78.487 | Falmouth |
14 | Westmoreland | 807 | 149.857 | Savanna-la-Mar |
Histoore
[Bewerke | Kweltekst bewerke]Jamaika wurd uun det 16. juarhunert en spaans kolonii. At lun wurd 1655 faan Ingelun besaat, an do wurd det en ingels kolonii. Port Royal, do det gratst steed uun a Kariibik, wurd de 7. Jüüne 1692 uun en eerdbeewrin tunantmaaget. Faan det 16. juarhunert tu det 19. juarhunert, slaawen faan Aafrika wurd tu't lun broocht. At slaawerei wurd 1834 ufskaafet. Kingston wurd 1872 at hoodsteed faan't kolonii. Det wurd de 6. August 1962 suwereen.
Politiik
[Bewerke | Kweltekst bewerke]Jamaika as en konstitutschunel monarchii. At lun as sant 1962 lasmaat faan det Commonwealth of Nations.